
Locomotive 65 1049, from the DR’s new-build program, at a scheduled steam event on March 19, 1993, between Plaue and Rennsteig. Photo: Uwe Naumann.
Our photo database documents the independent development of steam locomotive manufacturing in the German Democratic Republic. The collection focuses on the new steam locomotive designs produced from the 1950s onwards by VEB Lokomotivbau Karl Marx (LKM) in Babelsberg—locomotives specifically optimized for the GDR’s economic conditions and available fuel types.
Clicking on a class designation will take you to the corresponding images in the photo database.
New build locomotives
| Series old / new | Numbers | built | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR 23.10 / BR 35.10 | 23 1001-1113 | 1955-1959 | Passenger train locomotive |
| BR 25.10 | 25 1001-1002 | 1954-1955 | Prototype of a universal locomotive fired by lignite |
| BR 50.40 / BR 50.40 | 50 4001-4088 | 1956-1960 | Freight train locomotive |
| BR 65.10 / BR 65.10 | 65 1001-1088 | 1954-1957 | Passenger train tank locomotive |
| BR 83.10 / BR 83.10 | 83 1001-1027 | 1955 | Freight train tank locomotive |
Conversion / Reconstruction
| Series old / new | Numbers | built | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR 01.5 / BR 01.15 (coal) | 01 501-535 01 1506, 1511, 1512, 1514-1516, 1518 | 1962–1965 | Reco-DRG BR 01 (Newly built boiler) |
| BR 01.5 / BR 01.05 (oil) | 01 501-505, 507-510, 513, 517, 519-535 | Reco-DRG BR 01 (New boiler, oil firing) | |
| BR 03 / BR 03.20 | Reco-DRG BR 03 (Newly built boiler) | ||
| BR 03.10 / BR 03.00 | Reco-DRG BR 03.10 (New boiler, oil firing) | ||
| BR 07.10 | 07 1001 | 1952 | Conversion of SNCF 231 E 18 to Wendler-system pulverized-coal firing for the VES/M Halle. |
| BR 08.10 | 08 1001 | 1952 | Conversion of SNCF 241 A 4 to Wendler-system pulverized-coal firing for the VES/M facility. |
| BR 18.2 / BR 02.02 | 18 201 02 0201 | 1961 | Conversion from DRG Class 61 for VES/M Halle |
| BR 18.3 / BR 02.03 | 18 314 02 0314 | 1960 | Reco-bad. IV h for VES/M Halle |
| BR 19.0 / BR 04.00 | 19 015, 022 04 0015, 0022 | Reco-sä. XX HV for VES/M Halle | |
| BR 22 / BR 39.10 | 22 001-085 | 1958–1962 | Reco-pr. P 10 |
| BR 23 / BR 35.20 | 23 001-002 35 2001 | Reco-DRG BR 23 for VES/M Halle | |
| BR 41 / BR 41.10-13 | 1959–1962 | Reco-DRG BR 41 (Newly built boiler) | |
| BR 44 / BR 44.00-09 | 44 104 … 1858 44 0018 … 0989 | Conversion of oil-fired heating system | |
| BR 44 / BR 44.91-99 | 44 116 … 1481 44 9116 … 9991 | Conversion of pulverized coal firing system | |
| BR 50.35 / BR 50.35 | 50 3501–3708 | 1957–1962 | Reco-DRG BR 50 |
| BR 50.50 / BR 50.00 | 50 5001-5042 50 0001-0072 | 1966–1971 | Conversion of Class 50.35 to oil firing |
| BR 52.80 / BR 52.80 | 52 8001–8200 | 1960–1967 | Reco-DRG BR 52 |
| BR 52 / BR 52.90 | 1952–1958 | Conversion of pulverized coal firing system | |
| BR 58.30 / BR 58.30 | 58 3001-3056 | 1958-1962 | Reco-pr. G 12 |
| BR 79.0 | 79 001 | 1929 / Umbau 1952 | Conversion SNCF 242 TA 602 for VES/M Halle |
| BR 95 / BR 95.00 | 1966-1972 | Conversion of oil-fired heating system | |
| H 45 | H 45 024 | 1930 / Umbau 1950 | Reconstruction of 45 024 with La Mont boiler, lignite dust firing, and condensing tender. |